Reasons to Visit North East India

North East India offers breathtaking landscapes and rich cultural heritage. It’s a haven for adventurers and culture enthusiasts alike.

Exploring North East India presents an opportunity to witness the untouched beauty of its hills, valleys, and rivers. Visitors can immerse themselves in the vibrant traditions and festivals of the local tribes. The region boasts a diversity of flora and fauna, making it a paradise for nature lovers and wildlife aficionados.

With its serene monasteries and the unique opportunity to glimpse the rare one-horned rhinoceros, North East India promises an unforgettable travel experience. Accessibility has improved, with better connectivity and tourist-friendly facilities, ensuring a comfortable journey into this lesser-known part of the country. Engage with the warm hospitality of the northeastern states and discover the myriad reasons why this region is a must-visit destination on any traveler’s map.

Breathtaking Landscapes

North East India is a treasure trove of natural wonders. Its breathtaking landscapes beckon travelers from all corners of the world. Misty mountains, lush forests, and wildlife-rich parks are just a few sights that make this region unforgettable. The landscapes here are not just beautiful; they’re transformative, etching memories that last a lifetime.

Assam: Kaziranga National Park, Manas National Park

Assam’s pride, Kaziranga National Park, is a World Heritage Site famed for its one-horned rhinoceroses. The park’s vast grasslands and wetlands are also home to tigers, elephants, and countless bird species. Nearby, Manas National Park offers dense jungles and rare wildlife, including the endangered Assam roofed turtle and hispid hare. Here’s a snapshot:

• Kaziranga National Park: One-horned rhinos, Tiger Reserve, Elephant Safari.
• Manas National Park: Tiger Reserve, Biodiversity hotspot, River rafting.

Meghalaya: Cherrapunji, Mawlynnong

Often dubbed the ‘Abode of Clouds’, Meghalaya presents Cherrapunji, one of the wettest places on Earth. Its living root bridges and waterfalls are nature’s masterpieces. Mawlynnong, the ‘Cleanest Village in Asia’, is a testament to sustainable living amidst natural splendor. Key highlights include:

• Cherrapunji: Living Root Bridges, Nohkalikai Falls, Lush landscapes.
• Mawlynnong: Cleanest village, Balancing rock, Sky-view platform.

Arunachal Pradesh: Namdapha National Park, Tawang

In Arunachal Pradesh, the diverse Namdapha National Park is a haven for rare species like the red panda and the snow leopard. The mystical town of Tawang boasts the second-largest monastery in the world, with an awe-inspiring backdrop of the Himalayas. Discover:

• Namdapha National Park: Biodiversity, Birdwatching, Jungle treks.
• Tawang: Monastery, War Memorial, Sela Pass.

Nagaland: Dzukou Valley, Intanki National Park

Nagaland’s Dzukou Valley, often called the ‘Valley of Flowers’, is a carpet of vibrant flora. Intanki National Park shelters rare birds and the majestic hoolock gibbon. Each offers unique experiences:

• Dzukou Valley: Seasonal flowers, Trekking, Panoramic views.
• Intanki National Park: Endemic wildlife, Nature trails, Conservation area.

Sikkim: Lachung, Yumthang Valley

Sikkim’s Lachung is a picturesque village that serves as the gateway to the enchanting Yumthang Valley. Known as the ‘Valley of Flowers’, Yumthang is flush with rhododendron blooms in spring. Here’s what to expect:

• Lachung: Traditional architecture, Monasteries, Handicrafts.
• Yumthang Valley: Flower sanctuary, Hot springs, Alpine meadows.

Manipur: Loktak Lake, Keibul Lamjao National Park

Loktak Lake in Manipur is famous for its phumdis, or floating islands, one of which is the only floating national park in the world, Keibul Lamjao National Park. Spot the endangered Sangai deer and enjoy the lake’s natural beauty:

• Loktak Lake: Floating islands, Boating, Fishing communities.
• Keibul Lamjao National Park: Sangai deer, Floating park, Birdwatching.

Mizoram: Tamdil Lake, Reiek Tlang

Mizoram’s serene Tamdil Lake is perfect for boating and picnics, while Reiek Tlang offers trekking to a mountain peak with stunning views. Experience tranquility and adventure:

• Tamdil Lake: Boating, Fish farming, Forest hikes.
• Reiek Tlang: Mountain peak, Cultural village, Panoramic views.

Tripura: Sethu Bandhan Waterfall, Ujjayanta Palace

Sethu Bandhan Waterfall in Tripura is a hidden gem, offering a peaceful retreat. The majestic Ujjayanta Palace, with its grand architecture, tells tales of royal heritage. Must-visit spots include:

• Sethu Bandhan Waterfall: Secluded spot, Natural pool, Lush greenery.
• Ujjayanta Palace: Royal history, Museum, Stunning gardens.

Dawki Lake

Dawki Lake, on the India-Bangladesh border, is famous for its crystal-clear waters. Boating here feels like floating in the air. The surrounding greenery and the warmth of the local people make it a must-visit destination: Crystal-clear waters, Boat rides, Riverside camping.

Experience A Unique Side

North East India is a treasure trove of experiences unlike any other. From its rolling hills to vibrant cultures, it beckons travelers seeking something beyond the usual tourist trails. This region offers an unforgettable journey through its unique landscape, customs, and traditions. Let’s dive into the myriad reasons that make North East India a must-visit destination for those wanting to experience a unique side of the country.

Diverse Cultures

The North East is a mosaic of diverse cultures, each with its own traditions and history. Home to over 200 tribal groups, the cultural richness is staggering. You can witness the Naga tribes’ valor, the Mizos’ close-knit community life, or the Monpas’ colorful attire. Each tribe offers a glimpse into their distinct way of life through:

• Traditional Attires: Vibrant costumes that tell stories of heritage and identity.
• Local Dialects: A symphony of languages that highlight the region’s linguistic diversity.
• Social Practices: Unique customs and rituals that mark life’s milestones.

Engage with locals to learn about their sustainable practices and respect for nature.

Learn A Different Language

With over 220 languages spoken in the North East, language enthusiasts can immerse themselves in a world of new sounds and scripts. From Assamese and Khasi to Garo and Mizo, each language offers a window into the soul of its people. Helpful phrases include:

• ‘Khublei’ (Khasi) for ‘Thank you’
• ‘Nomoskar’ (Assamese) for ‘Hello’
• ‘Khubor’ (Garo) for ‘News’

Language exchanges with locals can lead to lasting friendships and deeper understanding.

Festivals

Festivals in the North East are explosions of joy and color. They are a testament to the region’s rich cultural tapestry. Key festivals include:

• Hornbill Festival: Nagaland’s celebration of tribal life and heritage.
• Bihu: Assam’s harvest festival with lively dances and music.
• Losar: The Tibetan New Year, marked by prayers and feasts.

Participate in these festivals for an authentic taste of North Eastern hospitality and revelry.

Spirituality

The North East is a haven for seekers of spirituality. From the Buddhist monasteries of Arunachal Pradesh to the ancient Hindu temples in Assam, the region offers serene spots for reflection and worship. Visit the Tawang Monastery or the Kamakhya Temple to feel the spiritual energy permeating through these sacred spaces.

A Paradise For Food Lovers

Your taste buds are in for a treat with the North East’s varied cuisine. Each state presents its own flavorful dishes. Relish the spicy meat preparations of Nagaland, the fresh bamboo shoot dishes of Arunachal, or the unique herbal flavors of Sikkim. Must-try items include:

• Smoked Pork: Infused with local herbs and spices.
• Thukpa: A hearty noodle soup perfect for chilly evenings.
• Bamboo Steamed Fish: A healthy and delicious specialty.

Arts And Handicrafts

The region is rich in arts and handicrafts, made with skills passed down generations. You’ll find exquisite weaves, bamboo crafts, and pottery. Artisans take pride in their work, often using natural dyes and sustainable materials. Markets are the best places to find these handcrafted treasures.

Hospitality

North Easterners are known for their warm hospitality. Visitors are welcomed with open arms and often invited to share meals or participate in local traditions. This heartfelt warmth makes traveling through the region a truly homely experience.

Dances Of Manipur

The classical dances of Manipur are a sight to behold. The most famous is the ‘Ras Lila’, a spiritual dance depicting the life of Lord Krishna. Dancers wear richly decorated costumes and perform with grace and emotion. Witnessing these performances offers insight into the region’s artistic heritage.

Wildlife

North East India is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers. The region’s wildlife is a major attraction, offering a unique glimpse into the habitats of diverse species. From majestic elephants to rare rhinoceroses, the wildlife in North East India is both fascinating and unparalleled.

Exotic Species Found Only Here

The jungles of North East India are home to some of the world’s most exotic species that are found nowhere else. The One-horned Rhinoceros, Red Panda, and the Hoolock Gibbon are just a few examples. These species add to the region’s uniqueness and allure.

Famous National Parks And Wildlife Sanctuaries

• Kaziranga National Park: Known for its One-horned Rhinoceros.
• Manas National Park: A UNESCO World Heritage site with diverse wildlife.
• Namdapha National Park: Offers a habitat to the elusive Snow Leopard.

Best Time To Visit For Wildlife Sightings

For the best wildlife experience, visit between November and April. This period offers the most pleasant weather, increasing the chances of spotting animals in their natural habitats.

Guided Safari Tours

Guided safari tours enhance the wildlife experience. These tours, led by experienced guides, provide insightful information about the species encountered. They ensure a safe and educational adventure through the dense forests of North East India.

Adventure Activities

North East India is a true gem for travelers seeking unforgettable adventures. With its lush landscapes and diverse terrain, it’s a paradise for those who crave excitement. Every corner of this region offers unique adventure activities to get your adrenaline pumping. From the high peaks perfect for trekking to the roaring rivers that beckon white-water rafters, North East India promises thrills for everyone.

Trekking And Hiking

The North East is known for its stunning trails that offer both novice and experienced trekkers a chance to explore the beauty of nature. The region is home to numerous trekking spots with varying difficulty levels. Here are some highlights:

• Kanchenjunga Trek: Witness the third-highest peak in the world.
• Dzukou Valley: Explore the enchanting landscapes and exotic flora.
• Sandakphu Trek: Marvel at the panoramic views of the Himalayas.

With every step, hikers encounter exotic wildlife and vibrant cultures. The table below shows some popular trekking routes:

Trek	Duration	Difficulty
Goechala Trek	11 days	Moderate to difficult
Namdapha Jungle Trek	6 days	Moderate

River Rafting

The thrill of river rafting in North East India’s fierce rivers is unmatched. The Brahmaputra and its tributaries offer some of the best rafting experiences. Rafters can enjoy the following:

• Grade IV Rapids on the Siang River for skilled rafters.
• Subansiri River Rafting for a mix of calm and turbulent waters.

These rivers aren’t just about the rapids; they’re surrounded by breathtaking scenery. As you navigate through the waters, the lush greenery and rare birds offer a visual treat.

Road Trips

Nothing beats the experience of a road trip in North East India. The winding roads take you through some of the most scenic landscapes. Here’s why road trips here are special:

• Stunning Routes: Drive through the misty mountains and verdant forests.
• Cultural Encounters: Meet diverse tribes and learn their ways of life.
• Unexplored Terrains: Discover hidden spots untouched by tourism.

Key routes such as the Guwahati to Tawang stretch or the Shillong to Cherrapunji path are favorites among travelers. Each turn on these roads brings a new, exciting discovery.

World’s Largest River Island

The World’s Largest River Island, Majuli, lies in the Brahmaputra River in Assam. This island is not just about size; it’s a cultural and ecological haven. Visitors can enjoy:

• Traditional Arts: Witness the unique art forms of the Mishing tribe.
• Rich Biodiversity: Spot rare birds and lush flora.
• Monastic Retreats: Explore the ancient satras, centers for worship and art.

Majuli is a must-visit for those who love to blend adventure with culture and nature. Its serene environment coupled with the vibrancy of its inhabitants makes it a unique destination.

Culinary Delights

North East India is a treasure trove of vibrant culture, lush landscapes, and culinary delights. The region’s food is as diverse as its people and geography. From spicy meat dishes to unique herbal flavors, the kitchens of North East India offer a feast for the senses. Whether you’re a food lover or an adventurous eater, the region’s cuisine promises an unforgettable experience.

Unique Local Cuisines

The unique local cuisines of North East India are a blend of traditional ingredients and cooking methods. Each state brings its own flavor to the table, making the region a mosaic of tantalizing tastes. Here are some of the culinary highlights:

• Assam – Known for its silky-smooth curries and tangy fish dishes.
• Nagaland – Offers a spicy fare, with smoked meats taking center stage.
• Meghalaya – Dishes out a unique mix of spiced meats and leafy greens.
• Arunachal Pradesh – Brings to the palate zingy bamboo shoots and chilies.

One cannot talk about North East cuisine without mentioning the famous momos – delicious dumplings that are a staple in the region. Whether steamed or fried, filled with vegetables or meat, they are a must-try. The table below showcases a few local dishes and their main ingredients.

Dish	Main Ingredients
Akhoi	Puffed rice, jaggery
Masor Tenga	Fish, tomatoes, outenga
Jadoh	Rice, pork, green chilies
Thukpa	Noodles, meat, vegetables

Tea And Coffee Plantations

North East India is not only about the food but also about the beverages it offers. The region’s tea and coffee plantations are a sight to behold and a delight to the taste buds. Let’s delve deeper into these aromatic worlds.

Assam is synonymous with tea. The vast stretches of tea gardens produce some of the finest brews in the world. A visit to a tea estate lets you witness the tea-making process, from leaf plucking to brewing. Here, you can savor a cup of Assam tea, famous for its bold, brisk, and malty flavors.

Tea Estates in Assam:

• Kaziranga National Park – Surrounded by tea gardens with rich biodiversity.
• Jorhat – Known as the ‘Tea Capital of the World’.
• Dibrugarh – Offers an insight into colonial tea bungalows and heritage.

The region’s coffee plantations, especially in Arunachal Pradesh, are newer yet equally promising. The unique climate lends a distinct flavor profile to the coffee grown here. The coffee plantations are often smaller and community-driven, offering a glimpse into the sustainable practices of local farming.

• Monpa Coffee – Grown in the West Kameng district, known for its mild flavor.
• Apna Coffee – A local brand from Arunachal Pradesh, with a focus on organic growth.

Whether you are a tea aficionado or a coffee enthusiast, a visit to these plantations is a journey through the flavors that define North East India’s rich beverage culture.

Frequently Asked Questions

Conclusion

North East India is a treasure waiting to be discovered. From its breathtaking landscapes to its rich culture, it promises an unforgettable journey. Don’t miss the chance to explore this unique corner of the world. Your adventure in the North East awaits, offering memories that will last a lifetime.

Start planning your visit now!